دووانەی تاراوگە و خەون لە شیعرەکانی "جەلال بەرزنجی"دا لە ڕووی دەروونشیکارییەوە

Abstract

This study examines The Duality of Exile and Dream in the Poetry of Jalal Barzinji (1991–2003) through the lens of psychoanalytic theory, with particular reference to the work of Sigmund Freud. It explores the significant role that dreams play in shaping literary expression, especially within the context of poetic texts produced during exile. Although some published articles directly or indirectly refer to the interpretation of poets' dreams in poetic texts, they do not interpret dreams in a specific method. This research differentiates itself by applying a psychoanalytic methodology to interpret the psychological dimensions of Barzinji’s dream imagery and its connection to the experience of exile. The study pursues two main objectives: (1) to assess the extent to which Barzinji’s exile-era poetry incorporates dream motifs, and (2) to analyze how these dreams reflect key aspects of the exile condition. The findings indicate that dreams constitute a major thematic component of Barzinji’s poetry from this period. These dream representations reveal recurring symbols and emotional states associated with exile, including nostalgia, a yearning for childhood and homeland, alienation, and a persistent struggle to preserve identity and cultural memory.